THE INFLUENCE OF COMMUNITY RADIO IN DISSEMINATING HEALTH INFORMATION AND PROMOTING BEHAVIOURAL CHANGE IN SOME SELECTED RURAL AREAS IN ENUGU STATE

Gregory Ezeah, Emmanuella Amarachi Ozioko

Abstract


Health information access and dissemination pose a significant challenge worldwide, especially in developing countries like Nigeria. This study was carried out to investigate the influence of community radio (Solid 100.9 FM Enugu and Dream 92.5 FM, Enugu) as a vital communication channel for disseminating health information and promoting behavioural change in some chosen rural areas in Enugu State. Residents of 5 chosen communities in Enugu State constitute the population of the study. A mixed method of research design was used. The agenda-setting was used as its theoretical framework, and it explores how the community radio's emphasis on certain health issues shapes the public's agenda. The study found an increase in health knowledge among community radio listeners in the chosen rural areas compared to non-listeners, particularly regarding health topics such as maternal health, malaria prevention, and drug abuse. The study recommends that community radio stations should prioritise community involvement in all stages of program development, from needs assessment and content creation to program evaluation. This will ensure that programs are relevant, culturally appropriate, and address the specific health needs of the underserved communities.


Keywords


Community Radio, Health Information, Agenda-Setting, Rural Areas, Enugu State, Health Communication.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ajibade, O., & Alabi, S. (2024). Community radio in Nigeria: Issues and challenges. ResearchGate. Retrieved from researchgate.net

Akande, L. (2021). Strengthening Nigeria's health information management system for better health outcomes. Nigeria Health Watch. Retrieved from articles.nigeriahealthwatch.com

Ezeah, G. (2020). Social media use and the challenges of information dissemination in Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice. Retrieved from digitalcommons.unl.edu

Kigozi, F., Ssebunnya, J., Kizza, D., & Ndyanabangi, S. (2022). Community perspectives to inform the development of a radio program to destigmatize mental illness in rural Uganda: A qualitative study. Journal of Global Health Reports.

Lawrence, J. (2012). Health programming and community-based radio: A case study of Hmong radio programming in the Twin Cities. University of Pittsburgh.

McCombs, M. E. (2005). A look at agenda-setting: Past, present and future. Journalism Studies, 6(4), 543–557.

McCombs, M. E., & Shaw, D. L. (1972). The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 36(2), 176–187.

Meraz, S. (2009). Is there an elite hold? Traditional media to social media agenda-setting influence in blog networks. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 14(3), 682–707.

Mtuze, P. T. (2023). Effectiveness of Mdantsane FM community radio in health promotion. Information Development.

Olajide, B. K. (2022). Promulgation of community health programme on radio in Nigeria: A survey. Global Media Journal. Retrieved from globalmediajournal.com

Olumide, A. (2023). Practice of health information management in Nigeria: Opportunities, challenges, and future directions. ResearchGate. Retrieved from researchgate.net

Ojebuyi, B. R., & Salawu, A. (2019). The role of community radio in livelihood improvement: The case of Simli Radio. Facts Reports. Retrieved from journals.openedition.org

Panggabean, M., Kermode, M., & Fisher, J. (2011). Health promoting community radio in rural Bali: An impact evaluation. Rural and Remote Health, 11(2), 1555.

Shaw, D. L., & McCombs, M. E. (1977). The emergence of American political issues: The agenda-setting function of the press. West Publishing Company.

SPRING. (2017). Community media for social and behavior change. Strengthening Partnerships, Results, and Innovations in Nutrition Globally (SPRING).

World Health Organization. (2022). Risk communication during health emergencies in Nigeria: Challenges and strategies. WHO. Retrieved from pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Gregory Ezeah, Emmanuella Amarachi Ozioko

 

 

 

 ISSN (PRINT):    2734 - 2522

 ISSN (ONLINE):  2734 - 2514

 

 

 

   

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.